Bibliography

Southwestern Washington State and the Southwestern Coast
Four Days in Grayland, Part I


Travel, History, Studies, Notes, Reading, Links, Resources Reports
By Michael P. Garofalo

January 8, 2022

 

 

Grays Harbor     Willapa Bay     Lower Columbia River

 

 

Willapa Bay

 

Coast Country: A History of Southwest Washington.  By Lucile McDonald.  Long Beach, Midway Printery, 1989.  Index, 183 pages.  TRLS = Timberland Regional Library System, WA [I pick up my reserved books and videos as the Westport Branch of the TRLS.].   

The Historical and Regional Geography of the Willapa Bay Area, Washington.  By Jean Hazeltine.  South Bend, 1956, 308 pages.  FVRL

Shoalwater Willapa.  By Douglas Allen.  Snoose Peak Publishing, South Bend, WA, 2004.  Index, notes, sources, 286 pages.  TRLS.  

Telling Our Stories: Voices of Grays Harbor.  By students of the Evergreen State College, Grays Harbor Campus.  Gorham Printing, Centralia, WA, 2012.  155 pages.  TRLS.  

A Tidewater Place: Portrait of the Willapa Ecosystem.  By The Willapa Alliance, Long Beach, WA, 1993.  Color photographs and text, 50 pages.  TRLS.  

Willapa Bay:  The Longstreet Highroad Guide to the Northwest Coast has good coverage on Willapa Bay. 

Willapa Bay   Blog Reports and Photographs by Michael P. Garofalo. 

The Northwest Coast: Or, Three Years' Residence in Washington Territory.  He lived in Willapa Harbor from 1849-1851.  By James Gilchrist Swan.  Adesite Press, 2017, 448 pages. 

"James Gilchrist Swan wrote an amazingly interesting and detailed account of his years in Willipa Harbor. The origin of some modern place names, I.e., Tokeland became very clear, for example. His treatise on the nature of Native Americans is especially significant, as is his description of their languages.  I especially liked his analysis of how the Hudson Bay Company's strategy to get along with the native people was compared with Governor Stevens' botched treaty proposition along the banks of the Chehalis.  Swan was an interesting man in his own right: pioneer, scientist, Indian agent, teacher, revenue agent, probate judge, cultural and natural historian and adventurer. He is buried in an unpretentious grave in Port Townsend, Washington." 

"In November 1852 James Swan moved to the Olympic Peninsula of Washington Territory. Fascinated by the Indian communities he encountered, Swan spent the remainder of his life studying their art, material culture, and history. The author of several books, he became the Smithsonian Institution's principal agent in the Northwest, collecting natural history and ethnographic objects from Gray's Harbor through the Alaskan panhandle. He lived among the Makah Indians of Neah Bay where he taught school and was among the first Americans to visit the Haida villages of the Queen Charlotte Islands."

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Grays Harbor

Grays Harbor

The River Pioneers: Early Days on Grays Harbor.  By Edwin Van Syckle.  Pacific Search Press and Friends of the Aberdeen Public Library, 1982, index, 423 pages.  FVRL.  Excellent coverage of the life of Indians in the area, the development of the area from 1820-1920, geography, settlement locations, noted pioneers, economy, etc.  Nice photographs from the era.  Mr. Van Syckle was writer and editor for the Aberdeen Daily World newspaper for 50 years. 

They Tried to Cut It All: Grays Harbor─Turbulent Years of Greed and Greatness.  By Edwin Van Syckle.  Seattle, Pacific Search Press, 1981, 308 pages.  FVRL. 

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Lower Columbia River 

Lower Columbia River, North Shore, from Cape Disappointment to Washougal

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Interior Southwest Washington

Interior Southwest Washington:  Cowlitz River, Chelais River, Longview to Centralia/Chelais, Toledo, Interstate 5 Corridor

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Information, Books, Guides, Reference Books,
Field Guides, Links, Resources, Handbooks

Grays Harbor, Twin Harbors, Long Beach Peninsula, Lower Columbia River,
Southwestern Coastal Washington State, Northwest USA

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Useful Books for Your Vehicle While Traveling:

National Audubon Society Field Guide to the Pacific Northwest.  By Peter Alden and Dennis Paulson.  Knopf, 1998, 488 pages.   Regional Guide (Washington and Oregon): birds, animals, trees, wildflowers, insects, weather, nature preservers, etc.  This is a handy, small, and sturdy field guide for enthusiasts of natural history studies. Over 1,500 small colored photographs, some maps and drawings.  I carry in my car along with camera, binoculars, magnifying glass, tools, and walking backpack (with 10 essentials) and recreational supplies.  VSCL.   

Washington: DeLorme Atlas and Gazetter.  Detailed topographic maps, back roads, recreation sites, GPS Grids.  Yarmouth, Maine, DeLorme Publications, 2016, 12th Edition.  Indexes, 104 pages.  ISBN: 0-89933329X.  VSCL.  An oversized map book.  I keep this map in my Ford Escape.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use.  Since I drive on paved roads, this book provides sufficient detail for my needs.  Handy for home study. 

Also, use more detailed maps, as needed, such as good County maps, topographic maps, walking and hiking guides, fishing guides, birding guides, local tourist maps, etc.  And, Google NAV and Google Maps on your cellphone can really provide detailed information and directions. 

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Useful Books for Your Picnic Table by the Sea

The Flora and Fauna of the Pacific Northwest.  By Collin Varner.  University of Washington Press, 2018, 462 pages.  Over 1,000 outstanding large photographs of 800 species of the most frequently observed plants and animals of the region.  What you are likely to see in Washington and Oregon from the seashore to 60 miles inland.  This book is oversized and heavy - like a large photography book on your coffee table at home.  VSCL. 

The New Beachcomber's Guide to the Pacific Northwest.  By J. Duane Sept.  Harbor Publishing, 2019, 416 pages.  Covering the Pacific Northwest most common shoreline-dwelling flora and fauna.  Focused on the kinds of inter-tidal marine life you might find on the shorelines of Washington and Oregon.  Hundreds of colored photographs and good descriptions.  Handy book for your backpack when heading out to walk the shore an hour before low tide ends; and the glossy paper stock would probably hold up in field conditions.  VSCL. 

Bring any book you like to enjoy at your sunny picnic table or comfy camp chair. 

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Nature Studies in Grayland Beach, Willapa Bay, Grays Harbor, the Olympic Peninsula, and the Pacific Northwest
Useful Books for Your Campsite or Home Study

 

A Birder's Guide to Coastal Waqshington.  By Bob Morse.  Featuring Ocean Shores, Long Beach Peninsula, Forks, Westport, Tokeland, and 160 Birding Hot Spots.  R. W. Morse Co., 2001, Index, 249 pages, spiral bound text.  VSCL.  Detailed coverage of birding locations and how to get there. 

Beachcombing   SEE  Beachcombing

A Coast of Scenic Wonders: Coastal Geology and Ecology of the OUter Coast of Oregon and Washington and the Strait of Juan de Fuca.  By Miles O. Hayes, Jacqueline Michel, and Joseph Holmes.  Pandion Books, 2020, 229  pages. 

The Flora and Fauna of the Pacific Northwest.  By Collin Varner.  University of Washington, 2018, 462 pages.  VSCL.  Outstanding photographs, larger size. 

Grayland Beach Nature Studies.  By Michael P. Garofalo.  2021-  

More Northwest Coastal Field Guides

National Audubon Society Field Guide to the Pacific Northwest.  By Peter Alden and Dennis Paulson.  Knopf, 1998, 488 pages.  This is a handy and sturdy field guide for enthusiasts of natural history studies.  I carry in my car along with binoculars, magnifying glass, and supplies in my backpack.  VSCL.   

Natural History of the Pacific Northwest Mountains.  By Daniel Mathews.  Timber Press Field Guide, 2017, Index, 583 pages.  VSCL. 

A Naturalist's Guide to the Hidden World of Pacific Northwest Dunes.  By George Poinar Jr.  Oregon State University, 2016, 288 pages.  VSCL.  PND 2016

The New Beachcomber's Guide to the Pacific Northwest.  By J. Duane Sept.  Harbor Publishing, 2019, 416 pages.  VSCL.  BG 2016 

The Northwest Coast: A Natural History.  By Stewart T. Schultz.  Timber Press, 1990, index, 389 pages.  VSCL. 

The Northwest Coastal Explorer.  By Robert Steelquist.  Timer Press, 2016, 282 pages.  Overview of key features with pictures and text. VSCL.

Plants of the Pacific Northwest.  By Jim Pojar and Andy MacKinnon.  Partners, 2004, 528 pages. 

Seashore Life of the Northern Pacific Coast: An Illustrated Guide to Northern California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  By Eugene N. Kozloff.  University of Washington, 1983, 378 pages.  A technical scientific presentation.   VSCL. 

Seashore of the Pacific Northwest.  By Ian Sheldon.  Lone Pine, 1998, 192 pages.  VSCL. 

The Sound of the Sea: Seashells and the Fate of the Oceans.  By Cynthia Barnett.  W.W. Norton, 2021, 432 pages.  VSCL.

Wildlife of the Pacific Northwest.  Tracking and Identifying Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians, and Invertebrates.  By David Moskowitz.  Timber Press, 2010, 364 pages.  VSCL. 

Books in my personal home library (VSCL) about Washington State.

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Automobile Traveling in Grays Harbor, Willapa Bay, the Olympic Peninsula, and the Pacific Northwest
Useful Books for Home Study and Your Automobile Library
History, Events, Accommodations, Highlights, Sightseeing, Cities, Parks


Washington: DeLorme Atlas and Gazetter.  Detailed topographic maps, back roads, recreation sites, GPS Grids.  Yarmouth, Maine, DeLorme Publications, 2016, 12th Edition.  Indexes, 104 pages.  ISBN: 0-89933329X.  VSCL.  An oversized map book.  I keep this map in my Ford Escape.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use.  Detailed! 

The Last Wilderness: A History of the Olympic Peninsula.  By Murray Morgan.  University of Washington, 2019, 262 pages.  VSCL. 

The Longstreet Highroad Guide to the Northwest Coast.  By Allan and Elizabeth May.  Atlanta, Georgia, Longstreet Press, 2000.  Index, 370 pages.  VSCL.  For both home and filed use. 

Moon Olympic Peninsula: Coastal Getaways, Rainforests, Waterfalls, Hiking and Camping Travel Guide.  By Jeff Burlingame.  Moon Travel, 2021, 256 pages.  Covers the coastal towns and travel highlights from Forks south to Grays Harbor, Willapa Bay, and Illwaco.  For home and field use.  VSCL. 

Washington's Pacific Coast: A Guide to Hiking, Camping, Fishing & Other Adventures  By Greg Johnston.  Seattle, Washington, Mountaineers Books, 2015.  Index, 318 pages.  ISBN: 9781594859397.  VSCL.  

By the Shore: Explore the Pacific Northwest Like a Local.  By Nancy Blakey.  Sasquatch Books, 2018, 256 pages.  VSCL. 

Pacific Northwest, Fodor's Travel.  22nd Edition, 2020. 

The Pacific Northwest: An Interpretive History.  By Carlos Arnaldo Schwantes.  Revised and enlarged edition, 1996.  Lincoln, Nebraska, University of Nebraska Press, 1989, 1996.  Index, bibliography, 568 pages.  ISBN: 978-0803292284.  Professor Schwantes, Ph.D., is a field historian and author.  VSCL. 

Books in my personal home library (VSCL) about Washington State. 

Washington River Maps and Fishing Guide.  Edited By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2013.  87 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885135.  VSCL.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.

Washington Road & Recreation Atlas  Landscape maps, recreation guides, detailed roads, and public lands.  Santa Barbara, California, Benchmark Maps, 2015.  Index, 126 pages.  Oversized map book.  ISBN: 970929591988.  VSCL.  I keep this map in my home library, in the travel section.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use. 

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Beachcombing, Kite Flying, Fishing, Clamming, Crabbing, Walking, Camping and other Seashore Activities in this Region
Grays Habor, Willapa Bay, Olympic Peninsula, Pacific Northwest

Beachcombing     Fishing     Digging Razor Clams     Oysters     Kites     Walking


The Essential Guide to Beachcombing and the Strandline.  By Steve Trewhella and Julie Hatcher.  Princeton University Press, 2015, 304 pages. 

The New Beachcomber's Guide to the Pacific Northwest.  By J. Duane Sept.  Harbor Publishing, 2019, 416 pages.  VSCL. 

By the Shore: Explore the Pacific Northwest Like a Local.  By Nancy Blakey.  Sasquatch Books, 2018, 256 pages.  VSCL.  Roughly arranged by the four seasons.  Good on Puget Sound coastal activities.  Coastal activities, projects, sightseeing, events. 

The Flora and Fauna of the Pacific Northwest.  By Collin Varner.  University of Washington, 2018, 462 pages.  VSCL.  Outstanding photographs, larger size. 

A Naturalist's Guide to the Hidden World of Pacific Northwest Dunes.  By George Poinar Jr.  Oregon State University, 2016, 288 pages.  VSCL. 

More Northwest Coastal Field Guides

The Northwest Coastal Explorer.  By Robert Steelquist.  Timer Press, 2016, 282 pages.  Overview of key features with pictures and text. VSCL.

Washington's Pacific Coast: A Guide to Hiking, Camping, Fishing & Other Adventures  By Greg Johnston.  Seattle, Washington, Mountaineers Books, 2015.  Index, 318 pages.  ISBN: 9781594859397.  VSCL.  

Books in my personal home library (VSCL) about travel in Southwestern Washington State. 

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Deeper Reading

Landscape and Memory.  By Simon Schama.  Vintage, 1995, 655 pages.  VSCL.

The Sound of the Sea: Seashells and the Fate of the Oceans.  By Cynthia Barnett.  W.W. Norton, 2021, 432 pages.  VSCL. 

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Native Americans of Northern California, Oregon and Washington

Indian Peoples of the Northwestern United States of America

 

The Chinook Indians: Traders of the Lower Columbia River.  Robert H. Ruby and John A. Brown.  University of Oklahoma Press, 1988, 372 pages.  VSCL. 


A Coyote Reader  By William Bright.  Berkeley, California, University of California Press, 1993.  Index, 202 pages.  ISBN: 9780520080621.  VSCL. 


A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest.  By Robert H. Ruby, John A. Brown, Cary C. Collins.  Norman, University of Oklahoma, Third Edition, 2010.  Index, 415 pages.  ISBN: 978-0806140247.  FVRL. 


Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge, and the Teachings of Plants
.  By Robin Wall Kimmerer.  Milkweed Editions, 2013, 390 pages.  VSCL. 


Indian Legends of the Pacific Northwest  By Ella E. Clark.  Illustrated by Robert Bruce Inverarity.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 1953, 2003.  Glossary, 225 pages.  ISBN: 9780520239265.  VSCL. 


Ishi In Two Worlds.  A biography of the last wild Indian in North America.  By Theodora Kroeber.  With a foreword by Lewis Gannett.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 1961, 1989.  Bibliography, 255 pages.  ISBN:  0520006755.  Ishi, the last surviving member of the Yahi tribe, wandered into Oroville, California, in 1911.  His people had been hunted and killed by white Christians who wanted their land and hated heathens.  VSCL. 


Mount Shasta, California: Bibliography, Links, Lore, Quotes.  Myth and Legends, Native American, Spiritual Vortex, Sacred Mountain, Mystical Mountain, New Age and NeoPagan Lore.  By Mike Garofalo.


Myths and Legends of the Pacific Northwest.  Selected by Katharine Berry Judson.  Introduction by Jay Miller.  Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 1997.  145 pages.  ISBN: 0803275951.  VSCL. 


Native American Museums, Historic Places, Cultural Sites in the United States


Native Peoples of the Olympic Peninsula: Who We Are.  Edited by Jacilee Wray.  Second Edition.  University of Oklahoma, 2015, 224 pages.  VSCL. 


Native Peoples of the Northwest:  A Traveler's Guide to Land, Art, and Culture.  By Jan Halliday and Gail Chehak.  In cooperation with the Affiliated Tribes of the Northwest Indians.  Seattle, Sasquatch Books, Second Edition, 2000.  Index, appendices, map, 319 pages. ISBN: 1570612412.  An excellent handbook for traveling to Native American reservations, museums, cultural centers, historical sites, businesses, festivals, artists, tours, etc., in the Northwest including British Columbia.  VSCL.    


Native Ways:  California Indian Stories and Memories.  Edited by Malcolm Margolin and Yolanda Montijo.  Berkeley, Heyday Books, 1995.  Index, 127 pages.  ISBN: 09305887378.  VSCL. 


Shasta Indian Tales.  Compiled by Rosemary Holsinger.  Illustrated by P. I. Piemme.  Happy Camp, Naturegraph Pub., 1982, 2006.  48 pages.  ISBN: 0879611294.  VSCL. 


Standing Ground: Yurok Indian Spirituality, 1850-1990  By Thomas Buckley.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 2002.  Index, references, notes, 325 pages.  ISBN: 0520233891.  VSCL. 


String Figures and Games from the Native Peoples of the Northwestern United States.  By Mike Garofalo. 


The Wintun Indians of California: And Their Neighbors  By Peter M. Knudtson.  Happy Camp, California, Naturegraph Pub., 1977.  Index, 95 pages.  Includes map of the tribal territory in the North Sacramento Valley in Northern California.  ISBN: 087961062X.  The Nomlaki group of the Wintu peoples lived in the Red Bluff and Corning area in Northern California.  The remnants of these people now operate the Rolling Hills Casino in Corning.  VSCL. 


Wisdom of the Elders: Sacred Native Stories of Nature.  By David Suzuki.  Contributions by Peter Knudtson.  Bantam Books, 1993, 274 pages. 

 

We have visited many Native American museums in these areas: 

Makah Indian Museum, Neah Bay, Washington. 

Maidu Museum and Historic Site, Roseville, California. 

High Desert Museum, Bend, Oregon: Plateau Indian Nations:
Nez Perce, Umatilla, Warm Springs, Yakama, Spokane and Colville.

Quinalt Cultural Center and Museum, Taholah, Washington

Yurok Villiage, Patrick's Point State Park, Trinidad, California

Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum, near Dalles, Oregon.  Plateau Indian Nations. 

 

 

Native American Arts and Crafts Activities
Enjoy Anywhere, All Ages, Non-Electronic, Hands-On

 

Strings on Your Fingers.   By Michael P. Garofalo.  Hypertext document from 2003-2011. 


Coloring Books

     Totem Poles: Coloring Pages for Kids and Kids at Heart.  By Hands on Art History.  54 pages.  VSCL. 

     Northwest Native Arts: Creative Colors 2, Volume 2.  By Robert Stanley.   24 pages.  VSCL.

     Pacific Northwest Art: Coloring Pages for Kids and Kids at Heart.  By Hands on Art History.  Volume 15.  54 pages.  VSCL. 

     Art play with crayons, pencils, pens.
   

Playing a portable musical instrument.  Native American flutes, drums, and songs provide many challenging and uplifting musical options.  Or, a simple Hohner harmonica, a German product after 1857, or a small guitar or ukulele, can open doors to pleasures galore.  When Lewis and Clark's Discover Corps traveled in 1805, Victor, a guide for the regiment, played the violin well, and would entertain at meetings and parties with Native Peoples along their travels to the Pacific Ocean.  Listening to well played music delights and is popular with most people.  It might have increased Victor's popularity with attractive young native women. 

These many tribes living along the fecund Columbia River valleys were completely wiped out by waves of viral and bacterial epidemics from 1815-1850.  Whole villages died from smallpox, imported by some European.  These Native Americans had lived in the areas of southwestern Washington, north of the Columbia River, from Portland to Longview, for over 5,000 years or more. 

 

 

              

 

 

Art by Sue Coccia, from Edmundton, WA, Earth Art International

 

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Bibliography - Washington

 

 

                         

 

Karen and I have lived in the City of Vancouver, in Clark County, in the Southwestern side of the State of Washington, since April of 2017. 

I write about these short travel adventures in my Cloud Hands Blog.  Follow the adventures by the Category Labels: Oregon, Southwestern Washington, Washington, Travel, Camping.

Maps for Washington State

We have traveled a number of times in the State of Washington and have stayed in motels, hotels, bed and breakfasts, cabins, yurts, or campgrounds in the following cities or areas:  Bay View State Park near Mr. Vernon, Bellingham, Cape Disappointment State Park, Kalaloch, Lake Crescent, La Wis Wis Campground near Packwood, Long Beach, Horseshoe Lake below Mount Adams, Kanasat-Palmer State Park near Enumclaw, Grayland Beach State Park near Westport, Kennewick, Leavenworth, Seattle, Seaview, Skamokava, Spokane, Spirit Lake near Mt. St. Helens, Toppenish, Twin Harbors State Park near Westport, Vancouver, Wenatchee, Whidby Island, Winthrop, and Yakima.  

 

 

An Explorer's Guide: Washington.  By Denise Fainberg.  Woodstock, Vermont,  Second Edition, 2012.  Index, 512 pages.  ISBN: 978-0881509748.  VSCL. 


Atomic Frontier Days: Hanford and the American West.  By John M. Findlay and Bruce W. Hevly.  Emil and Kathleen Sick Book Series in Western History and Biography.  University of Washington Press, 2011.  Index, bibliography, notes, 384 pages.  ISBN: 978-0295990972.  FVRL.  The story of the Hanford nuclear products production plants (1942-1990) and toxic nuclear waster storage (1950-) along the Columbia River; and the development of the nearby cities of Richmond, Kennewick, and Pasco, Washington. 


Beacon Rock State Park.  Columbia River Gorge. 


Blog Posts to the Cloud Hands Blog by Mike Garofalo regarding travel adventures in Washington State.
 

Backroads & Byways of Washington: Drives, Day Trips & Weekend Excursions.   By Archie Satterfield.  Woodstock, Vermont, The Countryman Press, 2010.  165 pages.  ISBN: 9780881508253.  VSCL. 


Battle Ground Lake State Park, Clark County, Washington.  Campground, yurts, lake fishing, hiking.  Nearby Moulton Falls is popular.  Images Lewisville Park, a Clark County Regional Park, is just a few miles north of the City of Battle Ground - a lovely riverside park.  [I once watched at this park a few people being Baptized in the river on a summer day.]


The Beachcomber's Guide to Seashore Life in the Pacific Northwest.  By J. Guane Sept.  Harbor Publishing, 1999, 244 pages.  VSCL. 

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Bridge of the Gods - Ancient Avalanche.  Cascade Locks area of the Columbia River. 

Here is the "Bridge of the Gods Legend" told by the Klickitats.

"In their tale, the chief of all the gods, Tyhee Saghalie and his two sons, Pahto (also called Klickitat) and Wy'east, traveled down the Columbia River from the Far North in search of a suitable area to settle.  They came upon an area that is now called The Dalles and thought they had never seen a land so beautiful. The sons quarreled over the land and to solve the dispute, their father shot two arrows from his mighty bow; one to the north and the other to the south. Pahto followed the arrow to the north and settled there while Wy'east did the same for the arrow to the south. Saghalie then built Tanmahawis, the Bridge of the Gods, so his family could meet periodically.  When the two sons of Saghalie both fell in love with a beautiful maiden named Loowit, she could not choose between them. The two young chiefs fought over her, burying villages and forests in the process. The area was devastated and the earth shook so violently that the huge bridge fell into the river, creating the Cascades Rapids of the Columbia River Gorge.  For punishment, Saghalie struck down each of the lovers and transformed them into great mountains where they fell. Wy'east, with his head lifted in pride, became the volcano known today as Mount Hood, and Pahto, with his head bent toward his fallen love, was turned into Mount Adams. The fair Loowit became Mount St. Helens, known to the Klickitats as Louwala-Clough which means "smoking or fire mountain" in their language (the Sahaptin called the mountain Loowit)."

 


Bridge of the Gods.  Columbia River bridge near Cascade Locks and Bonneville Dam. 


Bridging a Great Divide: The Battle for the Columbian River Gorge.  By Kathie Durbin.  Oregon State University Press, 2013, 312 pages, Index, bibliography, notes.  VSCL.


Cape Disappointment State Park near Seaside and Ilwaco, Washington.  I've camped at the state park before, and stayed at a motel and cabin in Seaside.  We attended the kite festival in Seaside in August of 2018.  I once went to the emergency hospital in Ilwaco in 2017.   


Contested Boundaries: A New Pacific Northwest History.  By David J. Jepsen and David J. Norberg.  2017, 388 pages. 


La Center Bottoms Natural Area, Clark County, Washington.  Near the town of La Push. 


Clark County, City of Vancouver, Washington.  Local travel for us.  We live in the unincorporated northeast area of Vancouver, the Orchards area.  Fort Vancouver was established in 1825.  Washington became a State in 1889.  The new Vancouver Grand Street Pier and Waterfront. 


Columbia Gorge Getways: 12 Weekend Adventures, From Towns to Trails.  By Laura O. Foster.  Towns to Trails Media, 2019.  266 pages.  Hikes in Clark County are covered on pages 22-35.  VSCL.


Columbia Gorge Interpretative Center Museum.  Near Bridge of the Gods and Skamania Lodge. 


Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum; Official interpretive center for the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.  Columbia River Gorge AssociationThe Dalles, Oregon. 


Columbia River Gorge: National Scenic Area.  25th Anniversary Commemorative Edition.  Photography by Peter Marbach.  Text by Janet Cook.  Woodburn, Oregon, Beautiful American Publishing Co., 2011.  112 pages.  ISBN: 978-0898028775.  VSCL. 


The Complete Hiker, Revised and Expanded.   By John Long and Michael Hodgson.  International Marine, Ragged Mountain Press, 2nd Edition, 2000.  Index, 243 pages.  ISBN: 9780071358188.  VSCL. 


The Dalles, Oregon.  The Dalles Dam was built on the Columbia River in 1957.  Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum; Official interpretive center for the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.  Columbia River Gorge AssociationFort Dalles military outpost from 1838-1866.  This particular area was a major Native American trading center for at least 10,000 years; and also near the traditional Celilo Falls fishing site.  Population: 13,600.  Images.


Day Hiking Columbia River Gorge.  By Craig Romano.  Seattle, Washington, The Mountaineers Books, 2011.  Index, 287 pages.  ISBN: 978-594853685.  VSCL.


Day Hiking North Cascades: Mount Baker, Mountain Loop Highway, San Juan Islands  By Craig Romano.  Seattle, Washington, The Mountaineers Books, 2008.  Index, 356 pages.  ISBN: 9781594850486.  VSCL. 


Day Hiking, South Cascades: Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Adams, and the Columbia Gorge.  By Dan A. Nelson.  Photography, B&W, by Alan L. Bauer.  Seattle, Washington, The Mountaineers Books, 2007.  Day Hiking Series.  Index, 284 pages.  ISBN: 9781594850455.  VSCL. 


Day Hiking in California, Oregon and Washington.  A hypertext notebook by Mike Garofalo. 


Druid, Nature Religions, and New Age Spirituality, Mysticism, and Travel in Nature.  Place and Spirituality.  Wee Folk, Devas, and Nature Spirits. 


Ecomysticism: The Profound Experience of Nature as Spiritual Guide.  By Cal Von Essen, M.D..  Rochester, Vermont, Bear and Co., 2007.  Index, bibliography, 274 pages.  ISBN:  9781591431183.  VSCL.  Druid and New Age Spirituality, Mysticism, and Travel in Nature.


Exploring Washington's Past: A Road Guide to History.  By Ruth Kirk and Carmela Alexander.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, Revised Edition, 1995.  Index, Reading List, 543 pages.  ISBN: 0295974435.  VSCL.  An excellent travel guide for automobile travelers in Washington. 


Fishing the Rivers and Lakes of Washington


Flyfisher's Guide to Washington.  By Greg Thomas.  The Wilderness Adventures Flyfisher's Guide Series.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2013.  500 pages.  ISBN: 978-185106582.  VSCL. 


Fort Vancouver Public Library, Vancouver, Washington

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Gifford Pinchot National Forest: Southern Trail Guide.  Mt. Adams Ranger District.  Seattle, Washington, Northwest Interpretive Association. 76 pages.  VSCL. 


Hidden Washington: Including Seattle, Puget Sound, San Juan Islands, Olympic Peninsula, Cascades, and Columbia River Gorge  By Eric Lucas.  Berkeley, California, Ulysses Press, 5th Edition, 2005.  Index, 406 pages.  ISBN: 1569754861.  VSCL. 


Hiking the Columbia River Gorge: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hiking Adventures.  By Russ Schneider.  Revised by Jim Yuskavitch.  253 pages.  Helena, Montana, Falcon Guides, 2004, Third Edition, 2014. VSCL.   


Hiking Washington's Mount Adams Country.  By Fred Barstad.  A Guide to the Mount Adams, Indian Heaven, and Trapper Creek Wilderness Areas of Washington's Southern Cascades.  Helena, Montana, Falcon Books, 2004. 234 pages.  ISBN: 0762730900.  VSCL. 


Hood River, Oregon, Columbia River Gorge.  Population: 7,100.  Images.


Kayaking Alone.  By Mike Barenti.  Published by the University of Nebraska Press, 2008, 244 pages, bibliography.   This book tells about kayaking alone for 900 miles from Idaho's mountains to the Pacific Ocean.  He follows the Snake River from the mountains of Idaho until it reaches the confluence with the Columbia at the Tri-Cities Area of Pasco, Richland, and Kennewick.  The Yakima River also meets the Columbia in this area.  The author was a reporter for the Yakima newspaper for a number of years.  Then, he travels down the Columbia through the Gorge and then past Portland, Longview and onto Astoria.  He has many comments about the fish situation in the Columbia, the many dams, and the development of "civilization" along the Columbia.  He interviews many people on his solo journey in a kayak.   FVRL. 

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The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery.  The Abridgment of the Definitive Nebraska Edition.  Edited with an introduction by Gary E. Moulton.  Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 2003.  EBook. VSCL. 


The Longstreet Highroad Guide to the Northwest Coast.  By Allan and Elizabeth May.  Atlanta, Georgia, Longstreet Press, 2000.  Index, 370 pages.  VSCL.


Maps for Washington State


Maryhill Museum.  Near Dalles, Oregon, on the Washington side of the Columbia River.  Maryhill State Park


Moon Olympic Peninsula.  By Jeff Burlingame.   A Moon Handbook.  Avalon Travel Pub., 2nd Edition, 2015.  Index, 216 pages.  ISBN: 9781631210068.  VSCL. 


Nature Religions, Druids, and New Age Spirituality, Mysticism, and Travel in Nature.  Place and Spirituality.  Wee Folk, Devas, and Nature Spirits. 


The New Complete Walker: The Joys and Techniques of Hiking and Backpacking   By Colin Fletcher.  Alfred A. Knopf, 1968, 1974.  Index, 470 pages.  ISBN: 0394480996.  VSCL. 


The North Cascades Highway: A Roadside Guide to America's Alps.  By Jack McLeod.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, 2013.  Index, 104 pages.  ISBN: 978-0295993164.  VSCL. 


North Cascades: The Story Behind the Scenery.  By Saul Weisberg.  KC Publications, 1988.  48 pages.  ISBN: 978-0887140211.  VSCL. 


Olympic National Park and Peninsula.  By Nicky Leach.  A photographic collection.  Olympic Peninsula: A Timeless Refuge.  Mariposa, CA, Sierra Press, 1998.  32 pages.  ISBN: 0939365677.  VSCL. 


The Olympic Peninsula.  By Ericka Chickowski.  Moon Spotlight Books.  Avalon Travel, 2009.  100 pages.  ISBN: 9781598802719.  VSCL. 


The Pacific Northwest: An Interpretive History.  By Carlos Arnaldo Schwantes.  Revised and enlarged edition, 1996.  Lincoln, Nebraska, University of Nebraska Press, 1989, 1996.  Index, bibliography, 568 pages.  ISBN: 978-0803292284.  Professor Schwantes, Ph.D., is a field historian and author.  VSCL. 


Pacific Northwest Camping Destinations: RV and Car Camping Destinations in Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  By Mike Church and Terri Church.  Rolling Homes Press, 3rd Edition, 2012.  608 pages.  ISBN: 9780982310120. 


The Pacific Northwest Garden Tour.  By Donald Olson.  The 60 best gardens to visit in Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  Portland, Oregon, Timber Press, 2014.  Index, 300 pages.  ISBN: 978-160469-4512.  VSCL. 

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Parks and Places we have visited near our home in Vancouver, Washington:


Captain William Clark Regional Park, Washougal, Clark County 

La Center Bottoms Natural Area, near Woodland, Clark County

Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum, The Dalles, Oregon

Columbia River Renaissance Trail, Vancouver, Clark County

Lacamas Lake Regional Park, Camas, Clark County

Lewisville Park, Battle Ground, Clark County

Orchards Community Park, Clark County   A nearby (2.5 miles away) park where I walk in the forest.  A nice circular path takes about 25 minutes of walking to complete. 

Oxbow Regional Park, Multnomah County.  Camping, fishing, hiking by the Sandy River. 

Parks in Clark County, Washington  Alphabetical List. 

Portland Rose Garden, Multnomah County, Oregon

Portland Japanese Garden, Multnomah County

Portland Nursery.  Both Division and Stark Nurseries. 

Portland Parks and Recreation Finder, Multnomah County

Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge, Ridgefield, Clark County

Steigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, Clark County

Vancouver Lake Regional Park, City of Vancouver, Clark County

Washington Park, Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon

Washougal Waterfront Park, Washougal, Clark County

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Paradise Point State Park, Clark County.  Near the Ailani Casino.  Located along the Lewis River.  Interstate 5 nearby makes noise.  Camping, hiking, swimming, fishing. 


Photographing Washington: A Guide to the Natural Landmarks of the Evergreen State.  By Greg Vaughan.  Alta Loma, CA, Photo Trip USA Pub., 2013.  Index, 317 pages.  ISBN: 9780916189198.  Vancouver Public Library. 


Quick Escapes: Pacific Northwest.  By Marilyn McFarlane. Guilford, Connecticut, The Globe Pequot Press, Fifth Edition, 2001.  Index, 323 pages.  32 Weekend trips from Portlant, Seattle, and Vancouver, B.C.  ISBN: 0762709405.  VSCL. 


Ridgefield, Washington.  Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge


A River Lost: The Life and Death of the Columbia River.  By Blaine Harden.  W.W. Norton and Co., Revised 2012.  288 pages.  ISBN: 978-0393342567.  VSCL. 


River of Promise: Lewis and Clark on the Columbia.  By David L. Nicandri.  Dakota Institute Press, 2009, index, bibliography, notes, 349 pages.  FVRL.  This library book is part of the Keith McCoy Northwest History Collection funded through the Fort Vancouver Regional Library [FVRL] Foundation of Clark County, Washington. 


The Spokane River.  Edited by Paul Lindholdt.  University of Washington Press, 2018.  Index, biographies, reading list, 282 pages.  FVRL. 


Song Upon the Rivers: The Buried History of the French-Speaking Canadiens and Métis from the Great Lakes and the Mississippi across to the Pacific.  By Robert Foxcurran, Michael Bouchard, Sebastien Malette.  Baraka Books, 2016.  448 pages.  ISBN: 978-1771860819. 


Travel Checklist.  Here is my 2003 Ford Explorer travel gear and camping gear and hiking gear Checklist from February 2019.  Excel format. 


Traveler's History of Washington: A Roadside Historical Guide. By Bill Gulick.  Caldwell, Idaho, Caxton Press, 2005.  Index, 559 pages.  ISBN: 0870043714.  VSCL. 


Undaunted Courage:  Meriwether Lewis, Thomas Jefferson, and the Opening of the American West.  By Stephen E. Ambrose.  Simon and Schuster, Touchstone, 1996.  521 pages.  Paperbound book.  VSCL. 


Walking - Bibliography.  Research by Mike Garofalo. 


Washington  Photographs by John Marshall.  Text by Ruth Kirk.  Oversized table book.  Portland, Oregon, Graphic Arts Center Publishing Co., 2003.  160 pages.  ISBN: 978-0932575647.   VSCL. 


Washington Byways: 56 of Washington's Best Backcounty Drives.  By Tony Huegel.  Berkeley, California, Wilderness Press, 2003.  164 pages.  ISBN: 0899972993.  From the Vancouver Public Library. 


Washington Lake Maps and Fishing Guide.  By Bill McMillan.  Edited and illustrated by Esther Appel.  Frank Amato Publications, 2012.  48 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571884770.  VSCL. 


Washington, Oregon and the Pacific Northwest.  Lonely Planet Series.  By Brendan Sainsbury, Celeste Brash, John Lee, and Becky Ohlsen.  Lonely Planet Press, 2017. Indexes, 480 pages.  ISBN: 978-1786573360.  VSCL. 


Washington's Northern Cascades Camping & Hiking  By Tom Stienstra and Scott Leonard.  A Moom Spotlight Series Book.  Avalon Travel Pub., 2010.  Index, 205 pages.  ISBN: 9781598805710.  VSCL. 


Washington's Pacific Coast: A Guide to Hiking, Camping, Fishing & Other Adventures  By Greg Johnston.  Seattle, Washington, Mountaineers Books, 2015.  Index, 318 pages.  ISBN: 9781594859397.  VSCL.  


Washington River Maps and Fishing Guide.  By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2013.  87 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885135.  VSCL.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.


Washington's Best Fishing Waters.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2nd Edition, 2007.  161 pages.  ISBN: 978-1932098525.  VSCL. 


Washington Wild Roads.  80 Scenic Drives to Camping, Hiking Trails and Adventures.  By Seabury Blair Jr.  Seattle, Washington, Sasquatch Books, 2012.  Index, 251 pages.  ISBN: 978-1570618154.  VSCL. 


Washougal, Washington.  On the Columbia River near Vancouver, WA.   Waterfront Park Captain William Clark ParkSteigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge Water Falls


White Salmon, Washington, Columbia Gorge.  Across from Hood River. Population: 2,200.  


The Wild Cascades, Forgotten Parkland.  By Harvey Manning.  San Francisco, California, Sierra Club, 1965.  159 pages.  VSCL.  Beautiful photographs, color and B&W, of the Cascades. 


Wild in the City: Exploring the Intertwine: The Portland-Vancouver Region's Network of Parks, Trails, and Natural Areas.  By Michael C. Houck and M. J. Cody.  Corvallis, Oregon, Oregon State University Press, 2nd Edition, 2011.  Index, 427 pages.  ISBN: 9780870716126.  VSCL. 


Woodland, Washington.  Lewis River dams and reservoirs east of Woodland.  Hulda Klager's Lilac Gardens.  


Vancouver Lake Regional Park, Clark County, Washington.


Views Washington.  A Collection of Photographs by Chris Jacobson.  Emeral Point Press, 2006.  48 pages. 


Yakima, Washington


We have traveled a little in the State of Washington and have stayed in motels, hotels, bed and breakfasts, yurts, campgrounds, or cabins in the following cities or areas:  Bay View State Park near Mr. Vernon, Bellingham, Ellensburg, Kalaloch, Lake Crescent, La Wis Wis Campground near Packwood, Long Beach, Horseshoe Lake below Mount Adams, Kanasat-Palmer State Park near Enumclaw, Kennewick, Ocean City State Park near Ocean Shores, Seattle, Seaside, Skamokava, Spirit Lake near Mt. St. Helens, Spokane, Vancouver, Toppenish, Twin Harbors State Park near Westport, Wenatache, Whidby Island, Winthrop, and Yakima.   We purchased a home in Vancouver, Washington, in June of 2017. 

In June of 2019 we enjoyed at trip to northern Washington.  Day 1: Vancouver to Bellingham via Interstate 5 and 405.  Good views of Mt. Ranier.  Day 2: Bellingham via 9 to Sedro-Woodley, then on Route 20 through the North Cascades National Park, over Washington Pass, and down to Methrow River Valley and the town of Winthrop.  Day 3: Twisp, Okanogan, Omak, apple orchards, Lake Chelan, Columbia River, Wenatchee.  Day 4: Apple orchards everywhere, Route 2, Levingston, Monroe, Seattle, Olympia, Vancouver.  

In November of 2019, we traveled to Kennewick, Hanford Reservation, and Ellensburg.   


VSCL =  Valley Spirit Center Collection, Vancouver, Washington.  Home library collection of Mike and Karen. 

FVRL =  Fort Vancouver Regional Library of Clark County, Washington. 

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Maps of Washington

I have always enjoyed reading and using maps since I was a child.  I used the Bandini Branch of the County of Los Angeles Public library when I was a child.  The library was three blocks from my childhood home in Bandini, unincorporated East Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California.  I used many maps in books at this library.  I went to St. Alphonsus Elementary School K-8, from 1951-1959, and this school was three blocks from the old East Los Angeles Library near Garfield High School.  I was the Librarian III In-Charge of the new East Los Angeles Library on 3rd St. (Fetterly) from 1975-1980.  I used many maps from these libraries in my youth, and my brother Paul and I owned many maps. 

When I travel in my Ford Explorer, I always carry a variety of paper maps, guides, books, and pamphlets.  I have a Sumsung Galaxy 7 cell phone, a Samsung Galaxy Tab A, and a Garmin GPS eTrek 30X for electronic access to information, maps, ebooks, photos, documents, and directional apps.  I keep a Discover Pass and other passes, licenses, and official documentation ready on hand in the Explorer as I travel.   

I carry various good magnifying glasses, and use one to read maps.  A lamp and flashlight for safety, and for map and book reading at night or dim light conditions are essential.  A notebook with writing tools is also carried.  Here is my 2019 travel and camping Checklist.

 

I now use the following maps and travel guides for the State of Washington:

 

Clark County, Washington.  GM Johnson City Map Series.  Vancouver, B.C., 2015, 2017.  ISBN: 978-1-770684300.  VSCL.  I have one copy for home use, and I keep another copy in the Ford.  This is an excellent map for the County in which we now live.  An essential tool.  A traditional folding map.  Good detail on backcountry roads. 

Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.  National Geographic Map, Trails Illustrated, Topographic Map, 2009.  

Washington Road & Recreation Atlas  Landscape maps, recreation guides, detailed roads, and public lands.  Santa Barbara, California, Benchmark Maps, 2015.  Index, 126 pages.  Oversized map book.  ISBN: 970929591988.  VSCL.  I keep this map in my home library, in the travel section.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use. 

Washington: DeLorme Atlas and Gazetter.  Detailed topographic maps, back roads, recreation sites, GPS Grids.  Yarmouth, Maine, DeLorme Publications, 2016, 12th Edition.  Indexes, 104 pages.  ISBN: 0-89933329X.  VSCL.  An oversized map book.  I keep this map in my Ford Explorer.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use. 

Maps I Use.  By Mike Garofalo.  2019-  

 

Mount St. Helens, Mount Adams, Gifford Pinchot National Forest.  National Geographic.  Trails Illustrated Topographic Map.  2010.   

Washington State Map by Rand McNally.  Easy to read oversized print.  Some city maps.  2013.  ISBN: 0528882104.  

Washington State Map by G.M. Johnson Publishers.  Includes maps of many cities.  ISBN: 9781770682900. 

Washington State Scenic Byways Road Map

Oregon/Washington Map.  American Automobile Association (AAA).  Updated on a regular basis.   

Tour Book Guide Washington.  American Automobile Association (AAA).  Updated on a regular basis. 

The American Automobile Association (AAA).  They offer many detailed maps of areas and cities in the State of Washington.  Free to AAA members, or sold to non-AAA members.  Very useful travel guides and trip planning services are also available to AAA members.  I use dozens of their maps and guides. 

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I use two electronic navigation devices.  First, I use my Samsung Galaxy 7 cell phone.  A variety of cell phone applications can help with navigation, orienting, mapping, travel routes, travel guides, information, emergencies, communications, phone, text, email, etc.  Second, I use a Garmin eTrek 30X Handheld Navigator GPS device.  The Garmin GPS is a full featured GPS device and equipped with applications for navigation, orienting, mapping, routes, directions, travel records, geocaching, specialized maps, games, survival, hiking, etc. 

Here are three books I use on the subject of GPS, navigation and maps:


The Complete Idiot's Guide to Geocaching.  Editors and staff on Geocaching.Com.  Alpha Press, 3rd Edition, 2012.  368 pages.  Explore the Latest Adventures in the Exciting and Popular GPS Adventure.  ISBN: 978-1615641949.  VSCL. 


Wilderness Navigation: Finding Your Way Using Map, Compass, Altimeter, and GPS.  By Bob Burns and Mike Burns.  Seattle, Washington, Mountaineers Books, 3rd Edition, 2015.  Index, 190 pages.  ISBN: 978-01594859458.  VSCL. 


Using GPS.  By Bruce Gibbs.  Falcon Guides, 3rd Edition, 2014.  87 pages.  Basic Illustrated Series.  ISBN: 978-0762750818.  VSCL. 

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Traveling the Rivers of Washington: Sightseeing, Fishing, Nature Studies


Washington River Maps and Fishing Guide.  Edited By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2013.  87 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885135.  VSCL.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.


Washington's Best Fishing Waters.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2nd Edition, 2007.  161 pages.  ISBN: 978-1932098525.  VSCL. 


Washington Lake Maps and Fishing Guide.  By Bill McMillan.  Edited and illustrated by Esther Appel.  Frank Amato Publications, 2012.  48 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571884770.  VSCL. 


Flyfisher's Guide to Washington.  By Greg Thomas.  The Wilderness Adventures Flyfisher's Guide Series.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2013.  500 pages.  ISBN: 978-185106582.  VSCL. 


Columbia River (Lower): Bonneville to Pacific Ocean including Portland.  Fish n Map Company.  Detailed maps.  Waterproof plastic. 


Oregon River Maps and Fishing Guide.  Edited By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2014.  88 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885142.  VSCL.  Many rivers flow north from the Oregon Cascades into the Columbia River: Willamette, Sandy, Hood, John Day, Deschutes.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.

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Natural History of Northern California, Oregon, and Washington

 


All About Weeds
.   By Edwin Rollin Spencer.  Illustrated by Emma Bergdolt.  New York, Dover Publications, 1940, 1957.  ISBN: 0486230511.  VSCL. 


The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers - Western Region
   By Richard Spellenberg.   New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1979, 1988.  ISBN: 0394504313.  VSCL. 


Birds of Northern California.  By David Fix and Andy Bezener.  Lone Pine Field Guide.  Lone Pine Pub., 2000.  Color illustrations, range maps, index, 384 pages.  ISBN: 155105227X.  VSCL.


Deserts (National Audubon Society Nature Guides)  Byt James A. MacHahon.  New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1986.  Index, 637 pages.  ISBN; 0394731395.  VSCL. 


Edible and Useful Plants of California.   By Charlotte Bringle Clarke.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 1977.  ISBN:  0520032616.  VSCL. 


Field Guide to Oregon Rivers  By Tim Palmer.  Corvallis, Oregon State University Press, 2014.  Index, resources lists, 319 pages.  ISBN: 978-0870716270.  VSCL. 


A Field Guide to Pacific States Wildflowers  By Theodore F. Niehaus and Charles L. Ripper. Peterson Field Guide Series.  Boston, Houghton Mifflin Co., 1976.  ISBN: 0395216249.  VSCL. 


Humboldt Redwoods State Park: A Complete Guide  By Jerry and Gisela Rohde.  Illustrated by Larry Eifert.  Includes the Avenue of the Giants Tour.  Eureka, California, Miles and Miles, 1992.  Index, 297 pages.  Good information on natural history of this forest.  ISBN: 0936810254.  VSCL. 


The National Audubon Society Field Guide to the Pacific Northwest   By Peter Alden and Dennis Paulson.  New York, Alfred Knopf, 1998.  Index, resource lists, guides, maps, and color illustrations, 448 pages.  ISBN: 0679446796.  VSCL. 


Natural History of the Pacific Northwest.  By Daniel Mathews.  Timber Press, 2017.  Index, 584 pages.  ISBN: 978-1604696356.  VSCL. 


Northern California Gardening: Bibliography, Links, Resources, Notes 


Plants and Animals of the Pacific Northwest.  An Illustrated Guide to the Natural History of Western Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  By Eugene N. Kozloff.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, Greystone Books, 1976.  Index, color photographs, bibliography, 264 pages.  ISBN: 029595597X.  VSCL. 


Roadside Geology of Northern and Central California  By David D. Alt and Donald W. Hyndman.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press Pub., 1975.  Index, 249 pages.  ISBN: 087842055X.  VSCL. 


Roadside Geology of Oregon.  By Marli B. Miller.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press Publishing, Second Edition, 2014.  Index, 386 pages.  ISBN: 978-0878426317.  VSCL. 


Roadside Geology of Washington.   By Marli B. Miller and Darrel S. Cowan.  Photographs by Marli B. Miller.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press, Second Edition, 2017.  Index, 278 pages.  ISBN: 7-0878426775.  VSCL. 


Seashore Life of the Northern Pacific Coast   By Eugene N. Kozloff.  An illustrated guide to Northern California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, 1973, 1993.  Index, black and white illustrations, 370 pages.  ISBN:0295960841.  VSCL. 


Southern California: Geology Field Guide Series.  By Robert P. Sharp.  Kendall/Hunt Pub. Co., 1972, Revised edition, 1976.  Index, 208 pages.  ISBN: 0840312725.  VSCL. 


Stokes Backyard Bird Book.  The Complete Guide to Attracting, Identifying, and Understanding the Birds in Your Backyard.  By Donald and Lillian Stokes.  Rodale Press, 2003.  Index, 312 pages.  ISBN: 1579548644.  VSCL. 


Our Home, Gardens and Yard in Red Bluff, California, North Sacramento Valley   Lists of animals and plants in our area.  Birds, weeds, mammals, trees ...


Washington Rocks!  A Guide to Geologic Sites in the Evergreen State.  By Eugene Kiver, Chad Pritchard, and Richard Orndorff.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press, 2016.  Index, 130 pages.  ISBN: 978-0878426546.  Excellent photographs.  VSCL. 


Weeds of the West
 
  By Tom D. Whitson, Editor.    Authors:  Tom D. Whitson, Larry C. Burrill, Steven A. Dewey, David W. Cudney, B.E. Nelson, Richard D. Lee, and Robert Parker.   Newark, California, The Western Society of Weed Science, 1992. 630 pages.   ISBN:  0941570134,   Revised in 1992.  Excellent color photographs of all the plants described.  VSCL. 

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In 2006, my brother Philip and I hiked 11 miles to the top of North Dome in Yosemite National Park.

 

 

 

The Ways of Walking
Strolling, Sauntering, Meandering, Walking, Day Hiking, Wandering, Backpacking, Trail Hiking, Cross Country Hiking

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Bibliography - Washington

 

 

                         

 

Karen and I have lived in the City of Vancouver, in Clark County, in the Southwestern side of the State of Washington, since April of 2017. 

I write about these short travel adventures in my Cloud Hands Blog.  Follow the adventures by the Category Labels: Oregon, Southwestern Washington, Washington, Travel, Camping.

Maps for Washington State

We have traveled a number of times in the State of Washington and have stayed in motels, hotels, bed and breakfasts, cabins, yurts, or campgrounds in the following cities or areas:  Bay View State Park near Mr. Vernon, Bellingham, Cape Disappointment State Park, Kalaloch, Lake Crescent, La Wis Wis Campground near Packwood, Long Beach, Horseshoe Lake below Mount Adams, Kanasat-Palmer State Park near Enumclaw, Grayland Beach State Park near Westport, Kennewick, Leavenworth, Seattle, Seaview, Skamokava, Spokane, Spirit Lake near Mt. St. Helens, Toppenish, Twin Harbors State Park near Westport, Vancouver, Wenatchee, Whidby Island, Winthrop, and Yakima.  

 

 

An Explorer's Guide: Washington.  By Denise Fainberg.  Woodstock, Vermont,  Second Edition, 2012.  Index, 512 pages.  ISBN: 978-0881509748.  VSCL. 


Atomic Frontier Days: Hanford and the American West.  By John M. Findlay and Bruce W. Hevly.  Emil and Kathleen Sick Book Series in Western History and Biography.  University of Washington Press, 2011.  Index, bibliography, notes, 384 pages.  ISBN: 978-0295990972.  FVRL.  The story of the Hanford nuclear products production plants (1942-1990) and toxic nuclear waster storage (1950-) along the Columbia River; and the development of the nearby cities of Richmond, Kennewick, and Pasco, Washington. 


Beacon Rock State Park.  Columbia River Gorge. 


Blog Posts to the Cloud Hands Blog by Mike Garofalo regarding travel adventures in Washington State.
 

Backroads & Byways of Washington: Drives, Day Trips & Weekend Excursions.   By Archie Satterfield.  Woodstock, Vermont, The Countryman Press, 2010.  165 pages.  ISBN: 9780881508253.  VSCL. 


Battle Ground Lake State Park, Clark County, Washington.  Campground, yurts, lake fishing, hiking.  Nearby Moulton Falls is popular.  Images Lewisville Park, a Clark County Regional Park, is just a few miles north of the City of Battle Ground - a lovely riverside park.  [I once watched at this park a few people being Baptized in the river on a summer day.]


The Beachcomber's Guide to Seashore Life in the Pacific Northwest.  By J. Guane Sept.  Harbor Publishing, 1999, 244 pages.  VSCL. 

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Bridge of the Gods - Ancient Avalanche.  Cascade Locks area of the Columbia River. 

Here is the "Bridge of the Gods Legend" told by the Klickitats.

"In their tale, the chief of all the gods, Tyhee Saghalie and his two sons, Pahto (also called Klickitat) and Wy'east, traveled down the Columbia River from the Far North in search of a suitable area to settle.  They came upon an area that is now called The Dalles and thought they had never seen a land so beautiful. The sons quarreled over the land and to solve the dispute, their father shot two arrows from his mighty bow; one to the north and the other to the south. Pahto followed the arrow to the north and settled there while Wy'east did the same for the arrow to the south. Saghalie then built Tanmahawis, the Bridge of the Gods, so his family could meet periodically.  When the two sons of Saghalie both fell in love with a beautiful maiden named Loowit, she could not choose between them. The two young chiefs fought over her, burying villages and forests in the process. The area was devastated and the earth shook so violently that the huge bridge fell into the river, creating the Cascades Rapids of the Columbia River Gorge.  For punishment, Saghalie struck down each of the lovers and transformed them into great mountains where they fell. Wy'east, with his head lifted in pride, became the volcano known today as Mount Hood, and Pahto, with his head bent toward his fallen love, was turned into Mount Adams. The fair Loowit became Mount St. Helens, known to the Klickitats as Louwala-Clough which means "smoking or fire mountain" in their language (the Sahaptin called the mountain Loowit)."

 


Bridge of the Gods.  Columbia River bridge near Cascade Locks and Bonneville Dam. 


Bridging a Great Divide: The Battle for the Columbian River Gorge.  By Kathie Durbin.  Oregon State University Press, 2013, 312 pages, Index, bibliography, notes.  VSCL.


Cape Disappointment State Park near Seaside and Ilwaco, Washington.  I've camped at the state park before, and stayed at a motel and cabin in Seaside.  We attended the kite festival in Seaside in August of 2018.  I once went to the emergency hospital in Ilwaco in 2017.   


Contested Boundaries: A New Pacific Northwest History.  By David J. Jepsen and David J. Norberg.  2017, 388 pages. 


La Center Bottoms Natural Area, Clark County, Washington.  Near the town of La Push. 


Clark County, City of Vancouver, Washington.  Local travel for us.  We live in the unincorporated northeast area of Vancouver, the Orchards area.  Fort Vancouver was established in 1825.  Washington became a State in 1889.  The new Vancouver Grand Street Pier and Waterfront. 


Columbia Gorge Getways: 12 Weekend Adventures, From Towns to Trails.  By Laura O. Foster.  Towns to Trails Media, 2019.  266 pages.  Hikes in Clark County are covered on pages 22-35.  VSCL.


Columbia Gorge Interpretative Center Museum.  Near Bridge of the Gods and Skamania Lodge. 


Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum; Official interpretive center for the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.  Columbia River Gorge AssociationThe Dalles, Oregon. 


Columbia River Gorge: National Scenic Area.  25th Anniversary Commemorative Edition.  Photography by Peter Marbach.  Text by Janet Cook.  Woodburn, Oregon, Beautiful American Publishing Co., 2011.  112 pages.  ISBN: 978-0898028775.  VSCL. 


The Complete Hiker, Revised and Expanded.   By John Long and Michael Hodgson.  International Marine, Ragged Mountain Press, 2nd Edition, 2000.  Index, 243 pages.  ISBN: 9780071358188.  VSCL. 


The Dalles, Oregon.  The Dalles Dam was built on the Columbia River in 1957.  Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum; Official interpretive center for the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.  Columbia River Gorge AssociationFort Dalles military outpost from 1838-1866.  This particular area was a major Native American trading center for at least 10,000 years; and also near the traditional Celilo Falls fishing site.  Population: 13,600.  Images.


Day Hiking Columbia River Gorge.  By Craig Romano.  Seattle, Washington, The Mountaineers Books, 2011.  Index, 287 pages.  ISBN: 978-594853685.  VSCL.


Day Hiking North Cascades: Mount Baker, Mountain Loop Highway, San Juan Islands  By Craig Romano.  Seattle, Washington, The Mountaineers Books, 2008.  Index, 356 pages.  ISBN: 9781594850486.  VSCL. 


Day Hiking, South Cascades: Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Adams, and the Columbia Gorge.  By Dan A. Nelson.  Photography, B&W, by Alan L. Bauer.  Seattle, Washington, The Mountaineers Books, 2007.  Day Hiking Series.  Index, 284 pages.  ISBN: 9781594850455.  VSCL. 


Day Hiking in California, Oregon and Washington.  A hypertext notebook by Mike Garofalo. 


Druid, Nature Religions, and New Age Spirituality, Mysticism, and Travel in Nature.  Place and Spirituality.  Wee Folk, Devas, and Nature Spirits. 


Ecomysticism: The Profound Experience of Nature as Spiritual Guide.  By Cal Von Essen, M.D..  Rochester, Vermont, Bear and Co., 2007.  Index, bibliography, 274 pages.  ISBN:  9781591431183.  VSCL.  Druid and New Age Spirituality, Mysticism, and Travel in Nature.


Exploring Washington's Past: A Road Guide to History.  By Ruth Kirk and Carmela Alexander.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, Revised Edition, 1995.  Index, Reading List, 543 pages.  ISBN: 0295974435.  VSCL.  An excellent travel guide for automobile travelers in Washington. 


Fishing the Rivers and Lakes of Washington


Flyfisher's Guide to Washington.  By Greg Thomas.  The Wilderness Adventures Flyfisher's Guide Series.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2013.  500 pages.  ISBN: 978-185106582.  VSCL. 


Fort Vancouver Public Library, Vancouver, Washington

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Gifford Pinchot National Forest: Southern Trail Guide.  Mt. Adams Ranger District.  Seattle, Washington, Northwest Interpretive Association. 76 pages.  VSCL. 


Hidden Washington: Including Seattle, Puget Sound, San Juan Islands, Olympic Peninsula, Cascades, and Columbia River Gorge  By Eric Lucas.  Berkeley, California, Ulysses Press, 5th Edition, 2005.  Index, 406 pages.  ISBN: 1569754861.  VSCL. 


Hiking the Columbia River Gorge: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hiking Adventures.  By Russ Schneider.  Revised by Jim Yuskavitch.  253 pages.  Helena, Montana, Falcon Guides, 2004, Third Edition, 2014. VSCL.   


Hiking Washington's Mount Adams Country.  By Fred Barstad.  A Guide to the Mount Adams, Indian Heaven, and Trapper Creek Wilderness Areas of Washington's Southern Cascades.  Helena, Montana, Falcon Books, 2004. 234 pages.  ISBN: 0762730900.  VSCL. 


Hood River, Oregon, Columbia River Gorge.  Population: 7,100.  Images.


Kayaking Alone.  By Mike Barenti.  Published by the University of Nebraska Press, 2008, 244 pages, bibliography.   This book tells about kayaking alone for 900 miles from Idaho's mountains to the Pacific Ocean.  He follows the Snake River from the mountains of Idaho until it reaches the confluence with the Columbia at the Tri-Cities Area of Pasco, Richland, and Kennewick.  The Yakima River also meets the Columbia in this area.  The author was a reporter for the Yakima newspaper for a number of years.  Then, he travels down the Columbia through the Gorge and then past Portland, Longview and onto Astoria.  He has many comments about the fish situation in the Columbia, the many dams, and the development of "civilization" along the Columbia.  He interviews many people on his solo journey in a kayak.   FVRL. 

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The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery.  The Abridgment of the Definitive Nebraska Edition.  Edited with an introduction by Gary E. Moulton.  Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 2003.  EBook. VSCL. 


The Longstreet Highroad Guide to the Northwest Coast.  By Allan and Elizabeth May.  Atlanta, Georgia, Longstreet Press, 2000.  Index, 370 pages.  VSCL.


Maps for Washington State


Maryhill Museum.  Near Dalles, Oregon, on the Washington side of the Columbia River.  Maryhill State Park


Moon Olympic Peninsula.  By Jeff Burlingame.   A Moon Handbook.  Avalon Travel Pub., 2nd Edition, 2015.  Index, 216 pages.  ISBN: 9781631210068.  VSCL. 


Nature Religions, Druids, and New Age Spirituality, Mysticism, and Travel in Nature.  Place and Spirituality.  Wee Folk, Devas, and Nature Spirits. 


The New Complete Walker: The Joys and Techniques of Hiking and Backpacking   By Colin Fletcher.  Alfred A. Knopf, 1968, 1974.  Index, 470 pages.  ISBN: 0394480996.  VSCL. 


The North Cascades Highway: A Roadside Guide to America's Alps.  By Jack McLeod.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, 2013.  Index, 104 pages.  ISBN: 978-0295993164.  VSCL. 


North Cascades: The Story Behind the Scenery.  By Saul Weisberg.  KC Publications, 1988.  48 pages.  ISBN: 978-0887140211.  VSCL. 


Olympic National Park and Peninsula.  By Nicky Leach.  A photographic collection.  Olympic Peninsula: A Timeless Refuge.  Mariposa, CA, Sierra Press, 1998.  32 pages.  ISBN: 0939365677.  VSCL. 


The Olympic Peninsula.  By Ericka Chickowski.  Moon Spotlight Books.  Avalon Travel, 2009.  100 pages.  ISBN: 9781598802719.  VSCL. 


The Pacific Northwest: An Interpretive History.  By Carlos Arnaldo Schwantes.  Revised and enlarged edition, 1996.  Lincoln, Nebraska, University of Nebraska Press, 1989, 1996.  Index, bibliography, 568 pages.  ISBN: 978-0803292284.  Professor Schwantes, Ph.D., is a field historian and author.  VSCL. 


Pacific Northwest Camping Destinations: RV and Car Camping Destinations in Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  By Mike Church and Terri Church.  Rolling Homes Press, 3rd Edition, 2012.  608 pages.  ISBN: 9780982310120. 


The Pacific Northwest Garden Tour.  By Donald Olson.  The 60 best gardens to visit in Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  Portland, Oregon, Timber Press, 2014.  Index, 300 pages.  ISBN: 978-160469-4512.  VSCL. 

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Parks and Places we have visited near our home in Vancouver, Washington:


Captain William Clark Regional Park, Washougal, Clark County 

La Center Bottoms Natural Area, near Woodland, Clark County

Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum, The Dalles, Oregon

Columbia River Renaissance Trail, Vancouver, Clark County

Lacamas Lake Regional Park, Camas, Clark County

Lewisville Park, Battle Ground, Clark County

Orchards Community Park, Clark County   A nearby (2.5 miles away) park where I walk in the forest.  A nice circular path takes about 25 minutes of walking to complete. 

Oxbow Regional Park, Multnomah County.  Camping, fishing, hiking by the Sandy River. 

Parks in Clark County, Washington  Alphabetical List. 

Portland Rose Garden, Multnomah County, Oregon

Portland Japanese Garden, Multnomah County

Portland Nursery.  Both Division and Stark Nurseries. 

Portland Parks and Recreation Finder, Multnomah County

Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge, Ridgefield, Clark County

Steigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, Clark County

Vancouver Lake Regional Park, City of Vancouver, Clark County

Washington Park, Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon

Washougal Waterfront Park, Washougal, Clark County

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Paradise Point State Park, Clark County.  Near the Ailani Casino.  Located along the Lewis River.  Interstate 5 nearby makes noise.  Camping, hiking, swimming, fishing. 


Photographing Washington: A Guide to the Natural Landmarks of the Evergreen State.  By Greg Vaughan.  Alta Loma, CA, Photo Trip USA Pub., 2013.  Index, 317 pages.  ISBN: 9780916189198.  Vancouver Public Library. 


Quick Escapes: Pacific Northwest.  By Marilyn McFarlane. Guilford, Connecticut, The Globe Pequot Press, Fifth Edition, 2001.  Index, 323 pages.  32 Weekend trips from Portlant, Seattle, and Vancouver, B.C.  ISBN: 0762709405.  VSCL. 


Ridgefield, Washington.  Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge


A River Lost: The Life and Death of the Columbia River.  By Blaine Harden.  W.W. Norton and Co., Revised 2012.  288 pages.  ISBN: 978-0393342567.  VSCL. 


River of Promise: Lewis and Clark on the Columbia.  By David L. Nicandri.  Dakota Institute Press, 2009, index, bibliography, notes, 349 pages.  FVRL.  This library book is part of the Keith McCoy Northwest History Collection funded through the Fort Vancouver Regional Library [FVRL] Foundation of Clark County, Washington. 


The Spokane River.  Edited by Paul Lindholdt.  University of Washington Press, 2018.  Index, biographies, reading list, 282 pages.  FVRL. 


Song Upon the Rivers: The Buried History of the French-Speaking Canadiens and Métis from the Great Lakes and the Mississippi across to the Pacific.  By Robert Foxcurran, Michael Bouchard, Sebastien Malette.  Baraka Books, 2016.  448 pages.  ISBN: 978-1771860819. 


Travel Checklist.  Here is my 2003 Ford Explorer travel gear and camping gear and hiking gear Checklist from February 2019.  Excel format. 


Traveler's History of Washington: A Roadside Historical Guide. By Bill Gulick.  Caldwell, Idaho, Caxton Press, 2005.  Index, 559 pages.  ISBN: 0870043714.  VSCL. 


Undaunted Courage:  Meriwether Lewis, Thomas Jefferson, and the Opening of the American West.  By Stephen E. Ambrose.  Simon and Schuster, Touchstone, 1996.  521 pages.  Paperbound book.  VSCL. 


Walking - Bibliography.  Research by Mike Garofalo. 


Washington  Photographs by John Marshall.  Text by Ruth Kirk.  Oversized table book.  Portland, Oregon, Graphic Arts Center Publishing Co., 2003.  160 pages.  ISBN: 978-0932575647.   VSCL. 


Washington Byways: 56 of Washington's Best Backcounty Drives.  By Tony Huegel.  Berkeley, California, Wilderness Press, 2003.  164 pages.  ISBN: 0899972993.  From the Vancouver Public Library. 


Washington Lake Maps and Fishing Guide.  By Bill McMillan.  Edited and illustrated by Esther Appel.  Frank Amato Publications, 2012.  48 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571884770.  VSCL. 


Washington, Oregon and the Pacific Northwest.  Lonely Planet Series.  By Brendan Sainsbury, Celeste Brash, John Lee, and Becky Ohlsen.  Lonely Planet Press, 2017. Indexes, 480 pages.  ISBN: 978-1786573360.  VSCL. 


Washington's Northern Cascades Camping & Hiking  By Tom Stienstra and Scott Leonard.  A Moom Spotlight Series Book.  Avalon Travel Pub., 2010.  Index, 205 pages.  ISBN: 9781598805710.  VSCL. 


Washington's Pacific Coast: A Guide to Hiking, Camping, Fishing & Other Adventures  By Greg Johnston.  Seattle, Washington, Mountaineers Books, 2015.  Index, 318 pages.  ISBN: 9781594859397.  VSCL.  


Washington River Maps and Fishing Guide.  By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2013.  87 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885135.  VSCL.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.


Washington's Best Fishing Waters.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2nd Edition, 2007.  161 pages.  ISBN: 978-1932098525.  VSCL. 


Washington Wild Roads.  80 Scenic Drives to Camping, Hiking Trails and Adventures.  By Seabury Blair Jr.  Seattle, Washington, Sasquatch Books, 2012.  Index, 251 pages.  ISBN: 978-1570618154.  VSCL. 


Washougal, Washington.  On the Columbia River near Vancouver, WA.   Waterfront Park Captain William Clark ParkSteigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge Water Falls


White Salmon, Washington, Columbia Gorge.  Across from Hood River. Population: 2,200.  


The Wild Cascades, Forgotten Parkland.  By Harvey Manning.  San Francisco, California, Sierra Club, 1965.  159 pages.  VSCL.  Beautiful photographs, color and B&W, of the Cascades. 


Wild in the City: Exploring the Intertwine: The Portland-Vancouver Region's Network of Parks, Trails, and Natural Areas.  By Michael C. Houck and M. J. Cody.  Corvallis, Oregon, Oregon State University Press, 2nd Edition, 2011.  Index, 427 pages.  ISBN: 9780870716126.  VSCL. 


Woodland, Washington.  Lewis River dams and reservoirs east of Woodland.  Hulda Klager's Lilac Gardens.  


Vancouver Lake Regional Park, Clark County, Washington.


Views Washington.  A Collection of Photographs by Chris Jacobson.  Emeral Point Press, 2006.  48 pages. 


Yakima, Washington


We have traveled a little in the State of Washington and have stayed in motels, hotels, bed and breakfasts, yurts, campgrounds, or cabins in the following cities or areas:  Bay View State Park near Mr. Vernon, Bellingham, Ellensburg, Kalaloch, Lake Crescent, La Wis Wis Campground near Packwood, Long Beach, Horseshoe Lake below Mount Adams, Kanasat-Palmer State Park near Enumclaw, Kennewick, Ocean City State Park near Ocean Shores, Seattle, Seaside, Skamokava, Spirit Lake near Mt. St. Helens, Spokane, Vancouver, Toppenish, Twin Harbors State Park near Westport, Wenatache, Whidby Island, Winthrop, and Yakima.   We purchased a home in Vancouver, Washington, in June of 2017. 

In June of 2019 we enjoyed at trip to northern Washington.  Day 1: Vancouver to Bellingham via Interstate 5 and 405.  Good views of Mt. Ranier.  Day 2: Bellingham via 9 to Sedro-Woodley, then on Route 20 through the North Cascades National Park, over Washington Pass, and down to Methrow River Valley and the town of Winthrop.  Day 3: Twisp, Okanogan, Omak, apple orchards, Lake Chelan, Columbia River, Wenatchee.  Day 4: Apple orchards everywhere, Route 2, Levingston, Monroe, Seattle, Olympia, Vancouver.  

In November of 2019, we traveled to Kennewick, Hanford Reservation, and Ellensburg.   


VSCL =  Valley Spirit Center Collection, Vancouver, Washington.  Home library collection of Mike and Karen. 

FVRL =  Fort Vancouver Regional Library of Clark County, Washington. 

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Maps of Washington

I have always enjoyed reading and using maps since I was a child.  I used the Bandini Branch of the County of Los Angeles Public library when I was a child.  The library was three blocks from my childhood home in Bandini, unincorporated East Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California.  I used many maps in books at this library.  I went to St. Alphonsus Elementary School K-8, from 1951-1959, and this school was three blocks from the old East Los Angeles Library near Garfield High School.  I was the Librarian III In-Charge of the new East Los Angeles Library on 3rd St. (Fetterly) from 1975-1980.  I used many maps from these libraries in my youth, and my brother Paul and I owned many maps. 

When I travel in my Ford Explorer, I always carry a variety of paper maps, guides, books, and pamphlets.  I have a Sumsung Galaxy 7 cell phone, a Samsung Galaxy Tab A, and a Garmin GPS eTrek 30X for electronic access to information, maps, ebooks, photos, documents, and directional apps.  I keep a Discover Pass and other passes, licenses, and official documentation ready on hand in the Explorer as I travel.   

I carry various good magnifying glasses, and use one to read maps.  A lamp and flashlight for safety, and for map and book reading at night or dim light conditions are essential.  A notebook with writing tools is also carried.  Here is my 2019 travel and camping Checklist.

 

I now use the following maps and travel guides for the State of Washington:

 

Clark County, Washington.  GM Johnson City Map Series.  Vancouver, B.C., 2015, 2017.  ISBN: 978-1-770684300.  VSCL.  I have one copy for home use, and I keep another copy in the Ford.  This is an excellent map for the County in which we now live.  An essential tool.  A traditional folding map.  Good detail on backcountry roads. 

Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.  National Geographic Map, Trails Illustrated, Topographic Map, 2009.  

Washington Road & Recreation Atlas  Landscape maps, recreation guides, detailed roads, and public lands.  Santa Barbara, California, Benchmark Maps, 2015.  Index, 126 pages.  Oversized map book.  ISBN: 970929591988.  VSCL.  I keep this map in my home library, in the travel section.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use. 

Washington: DeLorme Atlas and Gazetter.  Detailed topographic maps, back roads, recreation sites, GPS Grids.  Yarmouth, Maine, DeLorme Publications, 2016, 12th Edition.  Indexes, 104 pages.  ISBN: 0-89933329X.  VSCL.  An oversized map book.  I keep this map in my Ford Explorer.  An essential tool for travelers.  Very convenient to use. 

Maps I Use.  By Mike Garofalo.  2019-  

 

Mount St. Helens, Mount Adams, Gifford Pinchot National Forest.  National Geographic.  Trails Illustrated Topographic Map.  2010.   

Washington State Map by Rand McNally.  Easy to read oversized print.  Some city maps.  2013.  ISBN: 0528882104.  

Washington State Map by G.M. Johnson Publishers.  Includes maps of many cities.  ISBN: 9781770682900. 

Washington State Scenic Byways Road Map

Oregon/Washington Map.  American Automobile Association (AAA).  Updated on a regular basis.   

Tour Book Guide Washington.  American Automobile Association (AAA).  Updated on a regular basis. 

The American Automobile Association (AAA).  They offer many detailed maps of areas and cities in the State of Washington.  Free to AAA members, or sold to non-AAA members.  Very useful travel guides and trip planning services are also available to AAA members.  I use dozens of their maps and guides. 

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I use two electronic navigation devices.  First, I use my Samsung Galaxy 7 cell phone.  A variety of cell phone applications can help with navigation, orienting, mapping, travel routes, travel guides, information, emergencies, communications, phone, text, email, etc.  Second, I use a Garmin eTrek 30X Handheld Navigator GPS device.  The Garmin GPS is a full featured GPS device and equipped with applications for navigation, orienting, mapping, routes, directions, travel records, geocaching, specialized maps, games, survival, hiking, etc. 

Here are three books I use on the subject of GPS, navigation and maps:


The Complete Idiot's Guide to Geocaching.  Editors and staff on Geocaching.Com.  Alpha Press, 3rd Edition, 2012.  368 pages.  Explore the Latest Adventures in the Exciting and Popular GPS Adventure.  ISBN: 978-1615641949.  VSCL. 


Wilderness Navigation: Finding Your Way Using Map, Compass, Altimeter, and GPS.  By Bob Burns and Mike Burns.  Seattle, Washington, Mountaineers Books, 3rd Edition, 2015.  Index, 190 pages.  ISBN: 978-01594859458.  VSCL. 


Using GPS.  By Bruce Gibbs.  Falcon Guides, 3rd Edition, 2014.  87 pages.  Basic Illustrated Series.  ISBN: 978-0762750818.  VSCL. 

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Traveling the Rivers of Washington: Sightseeing, Fishing, Nature Studies


Washington River Maps and Fishing Guide.  Edited By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2013.  87 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885135.  VSCL.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.


Washington's Best Fishing Waters.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2nd Edition, 2007.  161 pages.  ISBN: 978-1932098525.  VSCL. 


Washington Lake Maps and Fishing Guide.  By Bill McMillan.  Edited and illustrated by Esther Appel.  Frank Amato Publications, 2012.  48 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571884770.  VSCL. 


Flyfisher's Guide to Washington.  By Greg Thomas.  The Wilderness Adventures Flyfisher's Guide Series.  Wilderness Adventures Press, 2013.  500 pages.  ISBN: 978-185106582.  VSCL. 


Columbia River (Lower): Bonneville to Pacific Ocean including Portland.  Fish n Map Company.  Detailed maps.  Waterproof plastic. 


Oregon River Maps and Fishing Guide.  Edited By Doug Rose.  Frank Amato Publications, 2014.  88 pages.  ISBN: 978-1571885142.  VSCL.  Many rivers flow north from the Oregon Cascades into the Columbia River: Willamette, Sandy, Hood, John Day, Deschutes.  Excellent resource for river trips and fishing.

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Native Americans of Northern California, Oregon and Washington

Indian Peoples of the Northwestern United States of America

 

The Chinook Indians: Traders of the Lower Columbia River.  Robert H. Ruby and John A. Brown.  University of Oklahoma Press, 1988, 372 pages.  VSCL. 


A Coyote Reader  By William Bright.  Berkeley, California, University of California Press, 1993.  Index, 202 pages.  ISBN: 9780520080621.  VSCL. 


A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest.  By Robert H. Ruby, John A. Brown, Cary C. Collins.  Norman, University of Oklahoma, Third Edition, 2010.  Index, 415 pages.  ISBN: 978-0806140247.  FVRL. 


Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge, and the Teachings of Plants
.  By Robin Wall Kimmerer.  Milkweed Editions, 2013, 390 pages.  VSCL. 


Indian Legends of the Pacific Northwest  By Ella E. Clark.  Illustrated by Robert Bruce Inverarity.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 1953, 2003.  Glossary, 225 pages.  ISBN: 9780520239265.  VSCL. 


Ishi In Two Worlds.  A biography of the last wild Indian in North America.  By Theodora Kroeber.  With a foreword by Lewis Gannett.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 1961, 1989.  Bibliography, 255 pages.  ISBN:  0520006755.  Ishi, the last surviving member of the Yahi tribe, wandered into Oroville, California, in 1911.  His people had been hunted and killed by white Christians who wanted their land and hated heathens.  VSCL. 


Mount Shasta, California: Bibliography, Links, Lore, Quotes.  Myth and Legends, Native American, Spiritual Vortex, Sacred Mountain, Mystical Mountain, New Age and NeoPagan Lore.  By Mike Garofalo.


Myths and Legends of the Pacific Northwest.  Selected by Katharine Berry Judson.  Introduction by Jay Miller.  Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 1997.  145 pages.  ISBN: 0803275951.  VSCL. 


Native American Museums, Historic Places, Cultural Sites in the United States


Native Peoples of the Olympic Peninsula: Who We Are.  Edited by Jacilee Wray.  Second Edition.  University of Oklahoma, 2015, 224 pages.  VSCL. 


Native Peoples of the Northwest:  A Traveler's Guide to Land, Art, and Culture.  By Jan Halliday and Gail Chehak.  In cooperation with the Affiliated Tribes of the Northwest Indians.  Seattle, Sasquatch Books, Second Edition, 2000.  Index, appendices, map, 319 pages. ISBN: 1570612412.  An excellent handbook for traveling to Native American reservations, museums, cultural centers, historical sites, businesses, festivals, artists, tours, etc., in the Northwest including British Columbia.  VSCL.    


Native Ways:  California Indian Stories and Memories.  Edited by Malcolm Margolin and Yolanda Montijo.  Berkeley, Heyday Books, 1995.  Index, 127 pages.  ISBN: 09305887378.  VSCL. 


Shasta Indian Tales.  Compiled by Rosemary Holsinger.  Illustrated by P. I. Piemme.  Happy Camp, Naturegraph Pub., 1982, 2006.  48 pages.  ISBN: 0879611294.  VSCL. 


Standing Ground: Yurok Indian Spirituality, 1850-1990  By Thomas Buckley.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 2002.  Index, references, notes, 325 pages.  ISBN: 0520233891.  VSCL. 


String Figures and Games from the Native Peoples of the Northwestern United States.  By Mike Garofalo. 


The Wintun Indians of California: And Their Neighbors  By Peter M. Knudtson.  Happy Camp, California, Naturegraph Pub., 1977.  Index, 95 pages.  Includes map of the tribal territory in the North Sacramento Valley in Northern California.  ISBN: 087961062X.  The Nomlaki group of the Wintu peoples lived in the Red Bluff and Corning area in Northern California.  The remnants of these people now operate the Rolling Hills Casino in Corning.  VSCL. 


Wisdom of the Elders: Sacred Native Stories of Nature.  By David Suzuki.  Contributions by Peter Knudtson.  Bantam Books, 1993, 274 pages. 

 

We have visited many Native American museums in these areas: 

Makah Indian Museum, Neah Bay, Washington. 

Maidu Museum and Historic Site, Roseville, California. 

High Desert Museum, Bend, Oregon: Plateau Indian Nations:
Nez Perce, Umatilla, Warm Springs, Yakama, Spokane and Colville.

Quinalt Cultural Center and Museum, Taholah, Washington

Yurok Villiage, Patrick's Point State Park, Trinidad, California

Columbia Gorge Discovery Center and Museum, near Dalles, Oregon.  Plateau Indian Nations. 

 

 

Native American Arts and Crafts Activities
Enjoy Anywhere, All Ages, Non-Electronic, Hands-On

 

Strings on Your Fingers.   By Michael P. Garofalo.  Hypertext document from 2003-2011. 


Coloring Books

     Totem Poles: Coloring Pages for Kids and Kids at Heart.  By Hands on Art History.  54 pages.  VSCL. 

     Northwest Native Arts: Creative Colors 2, Volume 2.  By Robert Stanley.   24 pages.  VSCL.

     Pacific Northwest Art: Coloring Pages for Kids and Kids at Heart.  By Hands on Art History.  Volume 15.  54 pages.  VSCL. 

     Art play with crayons, pencils, pens.
   

Playing a portable musical instrument.  Native American flutes, drums, and songs provide many challenging and uplifting musical options.  Or, a simple Hohner harmonica, a German product after 1857, or a small guitar or ukulele, can open doors to pleasures galore.  When Lewis and Clark's Discover Corps traveled in 1805, Victor, a guide for the regiment, played the violin well, and would entertain at meetings and parties with Native Peoples along their travels to the Pacific Ocean.  Listening to well played music delights and is popular with most people.  It might have increased Victor's popularity with attractive young native women. 

These many tribes living along the fecund Columbia River valleys were completely wiped out by waves of viral and bacterial epidemics from 1815-1850.  Whole villages died from smallpox, imported by some European.  These Native Americans had lived in the areas of southwestern Washington, north of the Columbia River, from Portland to Longview, for over 5,000 years or more. 

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Natural History of Northern California, Oregon, and Washington

 


All About Weeds
.   By Edwin Rollin Spencer.  Illustrated by Emma Bergdolt.  New York, Dover Publications, 1940, 1957.  ISBN: 0486230511.  VSCL. 


The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers - Western Region
   By Richard Spellenberg.   New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1979, 1988.  ISBN: 0394504313.  VSCL. 


Birds of Northern California.  By David Fix and Andy Bezener.  Lone Pine Field Guide.  Lone Pine Pub., 2000.  Color illustrations, range maps, index, 384 pages.  ISBN: 155105227X.  VSCL.


Deserts (National Audubon Society Nature Guides)  Byt James A. MacHahon.  New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1986.  Index, 637 pages.  ISBN; 0394731395.  VSCL. 


Edible and Useful Plants of California.   By Charlotte Bringle Clarke.  Berkeley, University of California Press, 1977.  ISBN:  0520032616.  VSCL. 


Field Guide to Oregon Rivers  By Tim Palmer.  Corvallis, Oregon State University Press, 2014.  Index, resources lists, 319 pages.  ISBN: 978-0870716270.  VSCL. 


A Field Guide to Pacific States Wildflowers  By Theodore F. Niehaus and Charles L. Ripper. Peterson Field Guide Series.  Boston, Houghton Mifflin Co., 1976.  ISBN: 0395216249.  VSCL. 


Humboldt Redwoods State Park: A Complete Guide  By Jerry and Gisela Rohde.  Illustrated by Larry Eifert.  Includes the Avenue of the Giants Tour.  Eureka, California, Miles and Miles, 1992.  Index, 297 pages.  Good information on natural history of this forest.  ISBN: 0936810254.  VSCL. 


The National Audubon Society Field Guide to the Pacific Northwest   By Peter Alden and Dennis Paulson.  New York, Alfred Knopf, 1998.  Index, resource lists, guides, maps, and color illustrations, 448 pages.  ISBN: 0679446796.  VSCL. 


Natural History of the Pacific Northwest.  By Daniel Mathews.  Timber Press, 2017.  Index, 584 pages.  ISBN: 978-1604696356.  VSCL. 


Northern California Gardening: Bibliography, Links, Resources, Notes 


Plants and Animals of the Pacific Northwest.  An Illustrated Guide to the Natural History of Western Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  By Eugene N. Kozloff.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, Greystone Books, 1976.  Index, color photographs, bibliography, 264 pages.  ISBN: 029595597X.  VSCL. 


Roadside Geology of Northern and Central California  By David D. Alt and Donald W. Hyndman.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press Pub., 1975.  Index, 249 pages.  ISBN: 087842055X.  VSCL. 


Roadside Geology of Oregon.  By Marli B. Miller.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press Publishing, Second Edition, 2014.  Index, 386 pages.  ISBN: 978-0878426317.  VSCL. 


Roadside Geology of Washington.   By Marli B. Miller and Darrel S. Cowan.  Photographs by Marli B. Miller.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press, Second Edition, 2017.  Index, 278 pages.  ISBN: 7-0878426775.  VSCL. 


Seashore Life of the Northern Pacific Coast   By Eugene N. Kozloff.  An illustrated guide to Northern California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.  Seattle, University of Washington Press, 1973, 1993.  Index, black and white illustrations, 370 pages.  ISBN:0295960841.  VSCL. 


Southern California: Geology Field Guide Series.  By Robert P. Sharp.  Kendall/Hunt Pub. Co., 1972, Revised edition, 1976.  Index, 208 pages.  ISBN: 0840312725.  VSCL. 


Stokes Backyard Bird Book.  The Complete Guide to Attracting, Identifying, and Understanding the Birds in Your Backyard.  By Donald and Lillian Stokes.  Rodale Press, 2003.  Index, 312 pages.  ISBN: 1579548644.  VSCL. 


Our Home, Gardens and Yard in Red Bluff, California, North Sacramento Valley   Lists of animals and plants in our area.  Birds, weeds, mammals, trees ...


Washington Rocks!  A Guide to Geologic Sites in the Evergreen State.  By Eugene Kiver, Chad Pritchard, and Richard Orndorff.  Missoula, Montana, Mountain Press, 2016.  Index, 130 pages.  ISBN: 978-0878426546.  Excellent photographs.  VSCL. 


Weeds of the West
 
  By Tom D. Whitson, Editor.    Authors:  Tom D. Whitson, Larry C. Burrill, Steven A. Dewey, David W. Cudney, B.E. Nelson, Richard D. Lee, and Robert Parker.   Newark, California, The Western Society of Weed Science, 1992. 630 pages.   ISBN:  0941570134,   Revised in 1992.  Excellent color photographs of all the plants described.  VSCL. 

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British Columbia, Canada

 

Canada: Coast to Coast in Canada's Great Cities, Mountains, Parks, and Attractions.  By Corey Sandler.  Chicago, Illinois, Contemporary Books, 2001.  Index, maps,
appendices, 329 pages.  ISBN: 0809226539.  VSCL. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes on My Day Hiking Adventures

 

The first long day hike I remember is walking down from Glacier Point to the Yosemite Valley floor (4 miles) when I was around 11 years of age.  I backpacked on the High Sierra Trail from Sequoia National Park to Mt. Whitney Portal (72 miles) when I was 19.  I day hiked all the mountains around Los Angeles and San Bernardino in my younger years.  I've hiked in the many desert areas of Eastern California, Nevada, and Arizona.  I stayed in Bishop and day hiked in the Eastern Sierra every autumn in my 50's.  We lived in Red Bluff, California, from 1998 to 2017, and  have day hiked scores of times in Northern California and Oregon. 

My current personal fitness program in 2019 includes: walking, light weightlifting, taijiquan, and gardening.  I am now 73 years of age.  Because of heart disease and diabetes, my exercise activity is less than in my 50's and 60's.  My days of hiking up to the top of 10,000 foot mountains are likely over forever. 

I write about these short travel adventures in my Cloud Hands Blog.  Follow the adventures by the Category Labels: Oregon, Southwestern Washington, Washington, Travel

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In 2006, my brother Philip and I hiked 11 miles to the top of North Dome in Yosemite National Park.

 

 

 

The Ways of Walking
Strolling, Sauntering, Meandering, Walking, Day Hiking, Wandering, Backpacking, Trail Hiking, Cross Country Hiking

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Michael P. Garofalo's E-Mail

A Brief Biography of Michael P. Garofalo

 

This webpage was last modified, revised, reformatted, improved, or updated on October 12, 2021.                 

This webpage (Grays Harbor and Willapa Bay) was first published on the Internet on October 1, 2021.   

 

 

2017-2022   Vancouver, Clark County, Columbia River Valley, Washington, WA

Portland, Portland Metropolitan,Willamette River Valley
City of Vancouver, Washoughal, Camas, Ridgefield, Woodland, Columbia River Valley, Kalama, Longview,
Battle Ground, Lewis River Reservoirs, Randle, Cougar, Yakima,

1998-2017   Red Bluff, Tehama County, North Sacramento Valley, California

Red Bluff, Tehama County, North Sacramento Valley, Northern Central California, U.S.A.
Cities in the area: Oroville, Paradise, Durham, Chico, Hamilton City, Orland, Willows, Corning,
Rancho Tehama, Los Molinos, Tehama, Proberta, Gerber, Manton, Cottonwood,
Anderson, Shasta Lake, Palo Cedro, and Redding, CA, California.

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Disclaimer

 

Walking - The Ways of Walking - Homepage

Paths to Fitness and Well Being

Cloud Hands: Taijiquan, Bagua, Xing Yi, Swordsmanship 

Qigong - Energy Cultivation

The Spirit of Gardening

A Good Life

 

 

© Green Way Research, Vancouver, Washington, 2017 -

   Green Way Research, Red Bluff, California, 1998-2017

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Mike Garofalo at the Klickitat River in Southwest Washington, 2019

 

 

Cloud Hands Blog of Michael P. Garofalo       

Facebook of Michael P. Garofalo    

 

 

 

Return to the Alphabetical Index of Mike Garofalo's Hypertext Documents
 

Green Way Research

 

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