June 1, 2007
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Sun Lu-Tang (1861-1933) (Sun Fu Quan)
Sun Lu Tang - A Brief Chronology of His Life
1861 Born. His given name was Sun Fu Quan.
1861-1871
His father was a poor farmer in Dingxian County in Hebei
Province
His father died
when he was a child and the family lost their farm.
Worked as a servant for a rich man.
Learned Shaolin Hung Boxing from Master Wu.
Lived with and worked for his uncle, and studied calligraphy.
Started learning Hsing I Quan martial arts from Li Kui-Yuan.
Sun Lu-Tang became
a formal discipline of Li Kui-Yuan
1882 Started learning Hsing I Quan from Guo Yun Shen.
Note: For updates to this webpage click here.
1891 Started learning Dragon style Pa Kua Chuan from the famous
Pa Kua
master Cheng T'ing Hua.(1848-1900)
Master Cheng's
nickname for Sun was "More Clever Than an Active Monkey."
1891 Married Zhang Zhou Xien (1863-1933)
First son, Sun Xing
Yi (1891-1929)
Second son, Sun
Cun Zhou (
Daughter, Sun Jian
Yun (1913-2003)
Third son, Sun Huan
Min (1897-1922)
1894 Started using the name 'Sun Lu Tang' given to him by Cheng T'ing Hua
1894 Studied Yi Jing theory and Emei Qigong in mountains of Sichuan
1895 Studied Taoism in the Wu Dang Mountains
1896 Established the Pu Yang Boxing Association in Bao Ding
1899 Moved to Xing Tang, 80 miles from Beijing, and taught martial arts
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1907 Taught in Northern China for the General Governor, Xu Shi Chang
1910 Established three marital arts schools in Beijing and Tianjin
He lived in eastern
Beijing from 1910-1932.
Sun Lu-Tang
possessed extraordinary abilities and knowledge of the martial
arts, including
legendary fast footwork, leaping, climbing, and endurance skills.
He had many
talented and devoted students. He was a successful
businessman.
He was know by
numerous nicknames: "Tiger Head Hero, First Hand Under
the Sky, and
Smarter than an Active Monkey." Sun weighted 140 pounds.
1911 Learned Wu Yu-xiang style of Taijiquan from Hao Wei Chen
(1849-1920)
Sun was 50
years of age when he learned Wu Yu-xiang style Taiji.
1912 Sun began creating Sun style Taijiquan
1913 Sun Jian Yun, daughter is born. She died on 10/2/2003. She was a Sun Grandmaster.
1915
Xing Yi
Quan Xue: The Study of Form-Mind Boxing by Sun Lu Tang is published.
Sun Lu-Tang
taught
in Beijing, Nanjing, Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou between
1915-1932.
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1916 The Study of Ba Gua Boxing is published.
1919 Sun was a Lieutenant in the Army in Beijing, teaching martial arts from 1919-1924
1921 The Study of Tai Ji Quan is published.
1921 During his 60th birthday party his personal notebooks and diaries were stolen.
1924 The True Essence of Boxing is published.
1927 The Study of Ba Gua Sword is published.
1929 Wrote The Study of the Xing Yi Spear; but, the work was not published.
1931 He was the first noted teacher to offer martial arts courses for
women at
Zhe Jiang Martial Arts School.
1933 Sun Lu-Tang died on December 16, 1933.
He became ill
and then fasted and meditated until he died peacefully.
Sun Lu Tang's
gravestone shows his life-span
to be: 1862-1933.
Some
documents cite his life as being from 1861-1932.
Biographical Resources on Sun Lu-Tang:
Detailed biography by Dan Miller in
Xing Yi
Quan Xue, pp. 1-41..
Sun Lu Tang (1861-1933)
Biography 1
Biography
2
Biography
3
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